加拿大公民入籍考试试题及护照申请指南含有声版

蒙城中文网 · 发表于 2011-10-10 07:19:32

加拿大公民入籍考试试题指南

Discover/Découvrir Canada学习材料，英法有声版

section-01The Oath of Citizenship.mp3 (1.01 MB, 下载次数: 5101)

section-02Message to Our Readers.mp3 (1.12 MB, 下载次数: 4977)

section-03Applying for Citizenship.mp3 (1.57 MB, 下载次数: 4761)

section-04Rights and Responsibilities of.mp3 (3.19 MB, 下载次数: 1954)

加拿大入籍资源网启用包括模拟试题

中侨互助会与联邦移民部合作，昨日正式宣布启用“公民入籍资源中心”网站（VCRC），http://citizenshipnow.ca/ 免费为准备入籍加国的人士提供入籍资讯，包括模拟试题、网上自修课程等。

中侨互助会行政总裁周潘坤玲表示，网站由移民部拨款98.9万元推动，并由中侨工作人员负责建设网站，移民部与中侨合作是因为中侨已拥有39年服务移民社区的历史，能更有效地使网站服务惠及更多人士。

公民申请资格:

18岁以上加拿大永久居民
四年内居住加拿大满三年
能用英语或法语沟通
无犯罪记录
申请文件:
1.填写申请表:
打电话给 CIC Call Centre (http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/info/call.html) 或从下面的网址下载申请表格:http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/coming/index.html#citizen
2.移民纸复印件
3.两份身份证明文件复印件(如驾照，医疗卡，信用卡)
4.两张彩色或黑白一年内的照片(专用公民照),并在每张照片下面空白处签名.
申请费用支付:
申请费，成人申请200加元，18岁以下申请100加元
在申请表中附带着一张交费单,拿这张交费单去银行交费,银行会给您出具一张收据,把这张收据连同上述的文件一起寄到下面的地址:
Case Processing Centre
Citizenship and Immigration Canada
P.O. Box 7000
Sydney, Nova Scotia B1P 6V6
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
公民考试准备:
公民服务中心收到申请文件后会寄给你 A LOOK AT CANADA 的书，你可开始阅读此书，准备考试。18-59岁申请者要参加考试。申请要等待时间4至8个月。又一本中英文的入籍参考书非常有用，里面有200个复习题和答案。
公民考试：
大约4-8个月后您会收到公民服务中心的信，告诉您什么时间，地点，必备的文件去考试。需要注意的是，由于这一段时间较长，而且具体时间难以预料，所以当您搬家的时候，一定要提早通知公民中心办事处。
电话：
MONTREAL (514) 496 1010
TORONTO (416) 973 4444
VANCOUVER (604) 666 2171
OTHER AREA 1-888-242-2100
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
考试程序：
稍微提前一点到达指定地点等候，到点后进入考场，通常由50-60人一起考试。首先考官宣布一些注意事项，然后逐个叫到前面，问一些基本的问题，查核所要求的文件，发给答卷纸。等所有的人都面试完了。发给试卷，开始考试。
总共有20题，很简单，但需要注意的是前四个问题是关于选举权和被选举权，选举的程序，怎样注册，加拿大历史、地理及公民的权利和义务。是必须答对的，错一个也不能通过。前四个问题正确，错题总数不超过12个就可以通过。

考完试就回家等着唱歌把。
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
公民宣誓:
考试通过后，获通知参加公民宣誓，14岁以上均参加宣誓。宣誓时承诺:效忠女皇，遵守加拿大法律和实行加拿大公民的一切职责。宣誓后即得到公民证及一纪录你的入籍文件。如因故不能参加宣誓，可申请延期，否则将被取消申请。

加拿大护照申请表(可以直接填写版）下载

加拿大护照延期（SIMPLIFIED RENEWAL) 申请表

加拿大护照延期（SIMPLIFIED RENEWAL) 申请表.pdf (399.68 KB, 下载次数: 5521)

2012-7-27 09:32 上传
点击文件名下载附件
加拿大护照延期（SIMPLIFIED RENEWAL) 申请表

加拿大护照申请表成人版 16岁以上

加拿大护照(First Application) 申请表成人版.pdf (477.16 KB, 下载次数: 5879)

2012-7-27 09:34 上传
点击文件名下载附件
加拿大护照申请表成人版 16岁以上

加拿大护照申请表青少年版 16岁以下

加拿大护照(First Application) 申请表青少年版.pdf (445.18 KB, 下载次数: 5370)

2012-7-27 09:41 上传
点击文件名下载附件
加拿大护照申请表青少年版 16岁以下

(可以直接填写版）

蒙城中文网 · 发表于 2011-10-10 07:22:15

加拿大护照申请及更换步骤详细指南

凡在加拿大出生或已经入籍加拿大的公民都可以申请加拿大护照。当你到加拿大以外的地方旅游时，必须携带有效的护照，此乃惟一的证件被全球所接纳并能证明你的身分及国籍。

　　目前加拿大公民从陆地或空中进入美国，也需要持有加拿大护照。

　　由于申请加拿大护照的需求越来越大，申请人数也在不断攀升，加拿大政府已经逐步简化了护照申请及护照更换的步骤。

　　目前申请护照办理所需时间约在6个星期左右

　　申请护照手续：

　　你必须填写申请表。表格可向任何一间加拿大护照办事处、邮政局分销处索取表格，或者上网到http://www.passportcanada.gc.ca/form/index.aspx?lang=eng 下载表格。

　　16岁以上的人士必须填写成人表格（PPT C 153），而16岁以下则填写儿童表格（PPTC 155）。

　　递表时，必须附上以下文件：

　　1，入籍加国证明文件的正本，一般是公民卡或加国出生证明。

　　2，两张相同的照片，必须在12个月内拍摄，相片不可超过2英寸乘2 3/4英寸，黑白或彩色均可。相片后面必须印有照相馆的名字、地址及拍照日期。另外其中一张照片必须由担保人签名，证明照片中的人像与申请人相同。

　　3，申请成人护照时，必须提供过去五年所签发的加拿大护照或相关的旅游证件。此外，还要出示最少一张由加拿大联邦、省或市政府所签发的身分证明文件，如驾驶执照、医疗卡、长者保险金卡等。这身分证明文件上的名字必须与你申请加拿大护照时相同，并附有你的签名。如你选择呈上有关证件之影印本，必须先由担保人认证。

　　4，至于儿童护照的申请，必须提供过往曾签发给儿童的加拿大护照或旅游证件或附有儿童名字的其他加拿大护照或旅游证件。如有必要的话，还要出示儿童抚养权的法律文件。

　　成人表格

　　16岁或以上的人士必须采用成人表格（PPTC 153）。最新的表格除填写个人的资料外，也要填报你母亲出生时的姓名，你过去两年所居住过的其他地址，过去两年曾工作过的雇主或曾就读的学校名称、地址、电话、工作性质或就读的课程。还须要提供两个咨询人的姓名、地址及电话。这两位咨询人必须与你无亲戚关系，并已认识你至少两年或以上。

　　除此之外，也需要申报过去五年是否持有加拿大护照或旅游证件。如有的话，于递交申请表时，必须同时出示旧旅游证件正本。另外，还要填写有关入籍加国或在加拿大出生的资料。也要申报1977年2月15日之前所拥有的国藉。此外，还要填写两张身分证明文件的资料。

　　最后，你必须邀请一位保证人在你表格上签名，并提供其个人资料。

　　担保人

　　对于担保人的要求，最近几年已有所简化，目前担保人的要求如下：
　　18岁及已上的加拿大公民；持有5年及以上的加拿大护照，护照如过期不得超过一年；该担保人申请护照时不得小于16岁；担保人与你私下认识2年及以上（私下认识指知道你的名字、大概年龄、出生地点、能够描绘你的外貌，说出你的一些个人历史等）；担保人需要提供他护照的部分信息；担保人要能够随时联系上，以便核实。

　　儿童表格

　　16岁以下的儿童申请加国护照必须填写表格PPT 046，由父母或合法监护人代为申请，内容包括儿童的个人资料，父亲及母亲的个人资料及签名，儿童的抚养权（如父母已分居或离婚，只能拥有抚养权的一方才可申请其子女护照，并要附上法律证明文件），成为加国公民的资料，保证人的资料及签名等。

　　电子申请

　　据外交部护照处指出，利用上网申请护照，取得epass，办手续时便捷得多，但申请人必须符合下列资格：一、加拿大公民；二、人住在加境；三、16岁及以上成年人士，及具备特定相关电脑网路系统。详情浏览：www.ppt.gc.ca 。

　　护照的有效期及申请费用

　　成人的加拿大护照的有效期是五年，期满后必须重新申请，并无续期或延期。费用为每位加币87元。这费用包括护照费及领事服务费（Consular Fee）。你可用现金（但不能邮寄现金申请）、信用卡、账户扣款、汇票、认证支票或银行本票支付。如你需要邮寄申请，可选用信用卡、汇票、认证支票或银行本票支付。

　　护照的更换

　　根据加拿大护照局的最新简化程序，原本已有护照的加拿大民众在8月15日后重新申请时，无须再出示公民证或出生证明等身分证明和担保人证明。只须连同旧护照及两张新照片，填写一张简单申请表，再缴交一定费用即可。

　　加拿大公民符合新规则的要求是：

　　* 上次办理加拿大护照，申请人年满16岁或超过16岁；
　　* 上次办理加拿大护照，申请人在加拿大居住；
　　* 这次续办新护照，申请人住在加拿大；
　　* 申请人的旧护照必须：有效5年；在2002年1月31日以后签发；没有破损、报失或被盗；以申请人现时的名字签发。

　　申请人索取护照续签简化申请表格，可到护照办事处领取或到加拿大护照官方网站(http://www.passportcanada.gc.ca/form/index.aspx?lang=eng)下载；申请表格填写妥当，可交护照办事处，或以邮递方式递交。

　　查询护照续签新规则，可到互联网 www.passportcanada.gc.ca 浏览，或致电1-800-567-6868、1-800 O-Canada

下载 (39.54 KB)
2009-10-25 01:29 AM

附录：

各國對加拿大護照的簽證規定

AUSTRIA 澳洲 90天以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

BRAZIL 巴西需要簽證。

CHINA 中國需要簽證。

CUBA 古巴所有入境古巴的旅客皆需辦理旅行卡(Tourist Card)。

EGYPT 埃及需要簽證。

FRANCE 法國 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

GERMANY 德國 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

GREECE 希臘 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

INDIA 印度需要簽證。

INDONESIA 印尼遊客60天以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。商務旅客需要簽證。

ITALY 義大利 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

JAPAN 日本 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

MAXICO 墨西哥所有入境墨西哥的旅客皆需辦理旅行卡(Tourist Card)。

NEPAL 尼泊爾需要簽證。

NEW ZEALAND 紐西蘭 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

NORWAY 挪威 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

PHIPPINES 菲律賓 21天以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

POLAND 波蘭需要簽證。

RUSSIA 蘇俄需要簽證。

SINGAPORE 新加坡 30天以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

SOUTH AFRICA 南非不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有效期。

SPAIN 西班牙 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

SWEDEN 瑞士 3 個月以內不需要簽證，請確認護照於行程結束後尚有六個月的效期。

TAIWAN 台灣 14天以內不需要簽證，請確認攜帶護照。

THAILAND 泰國 30天以內不需要簽證，當入境泰國時是搭飛機或搭郵輪。

TURKEY 土耳其需要簽證。

UNITED KINGDOM 英國 180天以內不需要簽證。

VIETNAM 越南需要簽證。

蒙城中文网 · 发表于 2011-10-10 07:24:58

加拿大公民入籍考试试题（中英文对照、电子试题及相关政党领导人)

2010-05-25

1、当你寄出入籍申请后，你会收到移民部给你发回的确认信以及一本指南叫《Discover Canada》，请仔细阅读这本指南。网址：http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/resourc...over/index.asp

2、作为加拿大移民系统改革的一个组成部分，2009年11月12日，联邦公民及移民部正式发布了新版公民入籍考试参考指南《Discover Canada － The Rights and Responsibilities ofCitizenship》（发现加拿大：公民权利与义务），并同时宣布，从2010年3月起，公民入籍考试将以该新版指南为基础出题。更多详情，请点击：入籍考试新指南《Discover Canada》可下载听力版过渡期间有补考机会。

3、2010最新版入籍考试练习题（Canadian Citizenship Test - 2010 updated）：

Toronto Public Liberary：http://www.torontopubliclibrary.ca/m...itizenship.jsp

Richmond Public Library：http://www.yourlibrary.ca/citizenship/

Apnatoronto：http://www.apnatoronto.com/canadian-...ship-quiz.html

请注意：以上这些考试题只是为了帮助大家准备入籍考试时使用的练习题，不是真正的考试题，加国生活网提醒申请人在使用前请自行核实，并对入籍考试的任何结果风险自负。Please note that this is not a real test.life416.com is not responsible for any result of your real citizenship test.

蒙城中文网 · 发表于 2011-10-10 07:26:25

加拿大入籍考试(4) - 试题模拟网站(英语、法语)Canadian Citizenship Test

Canadian Citizenship Test

1. 下面的网站是加拿大入籍考试全真模拟试题(英语、法语可选)：
http://www.yourlibrary.ca/
点击：Citizenship Test

We have created this practice test to help you prepare for the Canadian Citizenship Test. The practice test consists of over 100 multiple choice questions derived from the book A Look at Canada, 2007 edition, on which the test is based. You can also view our Preparation Booklet [PDF] and Appendix [PDF] for questions and answers pertaining to Richmond.

Please contact your local public library for information specific to your region.

The actual Citizenship Exam consists of twenty multiple choice questions. Visit the Citizenship and Immigration Canada web site for more information.

2.下面的网站是加拿大入籍考试全真模拟试题：
www.v-soul.com

加拿大公民入籍考试 - 200试题解答及下载(中文英文)加拿大公民入籍考试试题解答

Canadian Citizenship Test: Questions and Asnwers
(For Reference Only, 仅供参考)

1、Who are the Aboriginal peoples in Canada 谁是加拿大的土著?
Aboriginal peoples were the first people to live in Canada. 土著是最早期居住在加拿大的人。

2、What are the three main groups of Aboriginal peoples 土著主要有那三类?
First Nations, Inuit, Metis. (The group we once called “Indians” are now known as “First Nations”)。第一民族，烟劳人，美地人（以往称为“印第安人” 的土著，现改称为“第一民族”）。

3、In which parts of Canada did the Aboriginal peoples first live 土著最早期在加拿大何处定居?
The Aboriginal people lived in every region of Canada. 他们散居于加拿大各处。

4、What did the Aboriginal peoples living in your region depend on for survival 住在你那区的土著以往靠什么为生?
The Aboriginal people in Central & Eastern region (Ontario and Quebec) depended on hunting and growing vegetable crops for survival. 中部及东部（安省和魁北克省）靠打猎和耕种。

5、From whom are the Metis descended 美地人源出于那里?
Many of the early French fur traders and some English traders married First Nations women. Their children and descendants are the Metis people. 很多早期的法国皮革商及有些英国商人与第一民族的妇人结婚，他们的孩子及后裔便是美地人。

6、In what industry did the Metis first work with European settlers 美地人与从欧洲移民最初一起从事那类行业?
Fur trade. 皮革贸易。

7、Which group of Aboriginal peoples make up more than half of the population in the Northwest Territories 那一类土著人口超过西北特区一半?
Inuit. 烟劳人。

8、 Why are the Aboriginal peoples of Canada working to be self-governed 为何加拿大的土著要自治?
They are working to keep their unique cultures and languages alive. They want to regain control over decisions that affect their lives. 他们想继续保存独有的文化及语言，及对一切影响他们生活的事情上有自主权力。

9、 From where did the first European settlers in Canada come 最初移居加拿大的欧洲人来自那里?
France & England.法国及英国。

10、 Why did early explorers first come to Atlantic Canada 为何早期的探险家先来到“大西洋加拿大”?
They first came to Atlantic Canada to fish and trade with Aboriginal peoples.他们最先来到“大西洋加拿大”捕鱼及与土著通商.

11、 Who are the Acadian people 谁是亚加地人?
French who were the first Europeans to settle in Canada. 他们是法国人，第一批定居于加拿大的欧洲人。

12、 What three industries helped early settlers build communities in the Atlantic region 那三种工业帮助早期的移民在大西洋地区建立社区?
Farming, fishing, and shipbuilding.农业，渔业及造船业。

13、 Who were the United Empire Loyalists 谁是联合帝国忠臣?
They were British settlers who moved to the Atlantic region from the United States. These people were known as United Empire Loyalists because of their loyalty to England. 他们是从美国移居大西洋的英国人，他们被称为联合帝国忠臣，是因为他们对英国忠心。

14、 When did the United Empire Loyalists come to Canada 联合帝国忠臣何时来到加拿大?
In the late 1700’s. 在十八世纪末。

15、 When did settlers from France first establish communities on the St. Lawrence River 法裔移民于何时在圣罗伦斯河建立社区?
Early 1600’s.在十七世纪初。

16、 In which type of industry did most early European settlers work 早期大部分从欧洲移民从事那一种行业?
Fur trade and farming.皮革贸易及农业。

17、 Which trade spread across Canada making it important to the economy for over 300 years 那一种行业遍及加拿大，且超过三百年在经济上扮演重要角色?
Fur trade.皮革贸易。

18、 What form of transportation did Aboriginal peoples and fur traders use to create trading networks in North America 土著及皮草商人利用那种交通工具来拓展北美的通商网络?
Sea (canoe).海路（船只）。

19、 For how long did the Hudson Bay Company control the northern lands.海湾公司控制北部地区多久?
More than 300 years.超过三百年。

20、 What important trade did the Hudson Bay Company control 海湾公司控制那一种主要贸易?
Fur trade.皮草贸易。

21、 When did thousands of miners first come to the Yukon 成千上万的矿工何时到来育康?
They first came to Yukon during the "Gold Rush" at the end of the 1800s. 他们在十九世纪末“寻金热”时来育康。

22、 What did the government do to make immigration to western Canada much easier 政府怎样令居民更为容易迁移往加拿大西部?
Building a railway across the Prairies to the Pacific coast. 与建一条横越草原地区及太平洋海岸的铁路。

23、 Which group of people were important in the building of the Canadian Pacific Railway 那一种人对与建加拿大太平洋铁路十分重要?
The Chinese Immigrants.中国移民。

24、 When was the Canadian Pacific Railway finished 加拿大太平洋铁路是什么时候完成?
At the end of 1885.一八八五年底。

25、 What did the federal government do to encourage people to settle in the Prairie provinces during the early 1900s 在二十世纪初,联邦政府怎样鼓励人们定居在草原省份?
The government offered land at cheap prices. 政府以低价售卖土地。

26、 What does Confederation mean 什么是同盟?
Confederation means several regions or provinces joining together to create a new country.同盟是指数个地区或省份联合组成一个新国家。

27、 What is the Canadian Constitution 什么是加拿大宪法?
Canadian Constitution is the system of laws and conventions by which our country governs itself. 加拿大宪法是一个法律及公约制度，以此来治理加国。

28、 In what year did Canada become a country 加拿大在那一年立国?
In 1867.在一八六七年。

29、 What document made Confederation legal 那一份文件令同盟合法?
The British North America Act made this Confederation legal.英属北美条约令同盟合法。

30、 Which document first defined the responsibilities of federal and provincial government 那一份文件首先界定联邦及省政府的责任?
The British North America Act (B. N. A.).英属北美条约。

31、 When did the British North America Act come into effect 英属北美条约在何时生效?
July 1, 1867.在一八六七年七月一日。

32、 Why is the British North America Act important in Canadian history 为何英属北美条约对加拿大的历史那么重要?
The British North America Act (B. N. A.) made the Confederation legal.它令同盟合法。

33、 Which four provinces joined together in Confederation 那四个省参与同盟?
Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. 安大略，魁北克，纽宾士域及诺华士高沙。

34、 List each province and territory and tell when each one joined Confederation 列举每个省份及特区,并说出何时加入同盟.
Provinces 省份 Years Joined 加盟年份
Ontario 安大略 1867
Quebec 魁北克 1867
Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙 1867
New Brunswick 纽宾士域 1867
Manitoba 文尼吐巴 1870
British Columbia 卑斯 1871
Prince Edward Island 爱德华王子岛 1873
Alberta 亚伯达 1905
Saskatchewan 沙士吉湾 1905
Newfoundland 纽芬兰 1949
Territories 特区 Years Joined 加盟年份
Northwest Territories 西北特区 1870
Yukon 育康 1898
Nunavut 1999

35、 Which was the last province to join Canada. 那一个省最后加盟加拿大?
Newfoundland.纽芬兰。

36、 When is Canada Day and what does it celebrate 何时是加拿大日及庆祝什么?
Each year on July 1. It celebrates the anniversary of Confederation. 每年七月一日，它庆祝同盟周年。

37、 Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada 谁是加拿大第一位总理?
Sir John A. Macdonald.约翰麦当奴。

38、 Why is the Constitution Act of 1982 important in Canadian history 为何一九八二年的宪法条约对加拿大历史那么重要?
The constitution Act allowed us to change our Constitution without asking the British government for approval. 宪法条约准许我们无需获得英国政府赞同而更改我们的宪法。

39、 What is the part of the Constitution which legally protects the basic rights and freedoms of all Canadians 部分合法地保护所有加拿大的基本人权及自由?
The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.加拿大人权及自由宪章。

40、 When did the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms become part of the Canadian Constitution 加拿大人权及自由宪章在什么时候成为加拿大宪法的一部分?
In 1982.在一九八二年。

41、 Name two fundamental freedoms protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.列举加拿大人权及自由宪章所保护的其中两项基本自由。
(Any two 任何两项)
Freedom of religion 宗教自由
Freedom of thought 思想自由
Freedom of belief 信仰自由
Freedom of opinion 意见自由
Freedom of expression 言论自由

42、 Name three legal rights protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms 列举加拿大人权及自由宪章所保护的其中三项法律权利?
Legal rights 法定权
Equality under the law 法律上平等
Freedom of Religion 宗教自由

43、 List four rights Canadian citizens have.列举加拿大公民的四项权利。
(Any four 任何四项 )
Right to be a candidate in an elections. 可以成为选举候选人。
Right to vote in an elections, 选举投票权。
You may work in the public, military or police service. 可在政府，军队及警察部门工作。
Enter and leave Canada freely. 可自由进出加拿大。
Apply for a Canadian passport. 可申请加拿大护照。

44、 Who has the right to apply for a Canadian passport 谁有权申请加拿大护照?
Canadian citizen.加拿大公民。

45、 Who has the right to enter and leave Canada at will 谁有权自由进出加拿大?
Canadian citizen. 加拿大公民。

46、 Who has the right to be considered first for a job in the Federal government 谁有权首先被考虑在联邦政府里工作?
Canadian citizen.加拿大公民。

47、 What does equality under the law mean 在法律上而言，平等是指什么?
It means every Canadian has an equal right to the protection and services of the police and courts. 它的意思是每一位加拿大人都在警方及法庭面前享有受保护及服务的平等权利。

48、 What does “mobility rights” mean “迁移自由权”是什么意思?
It means the right to live and work anywhere in Canada. 它指可在加拿大任何地方居住及工作的权利。

49、 Name six responsibilities of citizenship.列举六项公民责任。
Vote I election 选举中投票
Work to help others in the community 在社区中帮助其他人
Care for Canada’s heritage 保护加拿大的传统
Obey Canada’s law 遵守加拿大法律
Express opinions freely while respecting the rights and freedom of others 在自由表达意见的同时，亦尊重其他人的权利及自由
Eliminate discrimination and injustice 免除歧视及不公平

50、 Give an example of how you can care for Canada's natural heritage. 列举一个你可保护加拿大天然遗产的例子。
To preserve the environment and the beautiful scenery of Canada by keeping her clean. 为了保护加拿大的环境与美丽景色，保持她清洁。

51、 What will you promise when you take the Oath of Citizenship 当你做一个公民宣誓时，你会答允些什么?
I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth the Second, Queen of Canada, Her Heirs and Successors, and that I will faithfully observe the laws of Canada and fulfill my duties as a Canadian citizen.我会忠诚及怀着忠实的心对加拿大女皇陛下伊利沙伯二世，他的后裔及继承人，并且我会忠诚地遵守加拿大法律及履行一个加拿大公民的责任。

52、 Explain how a citizenship right can also be seen as a citizenship responsibility, for example, the right to vote. 解释一个公民权利如何亦是一个公民责任，例如：投票
When I become a Canadian citizen, I have to participate in the community. As I obtain the right to vote, I should take the responsibility to select a good candidate who can represent us.当我成为一个加拿大公民，我便要参与社区，既然我获得投票的权利，我便应该承担这个责任去选择一个好的和能代表我们的议员。

53、 Give an example of how you can show responsibility by participating in your community. 举例说明你如何参与社区来表现你履行责任。
(Any one 任何一项)
To work with others to solve problems in my community 与其他人合作解决社区内的问题
Join a community group such as an environmental group 参加社区的团体，例如：环保团体
Help your neighbors 帮助你的邻舍
Volunteer to work on an election campaign for a candidate of your choice 在选举运动中，替你所选择的候选人做义工
Become a candidate in an election 当选择候选人

54、 Which legal document recognizes the cultural diversity of Canadians 那一个法律文件承认加拿大多元文化?
The Canadian Multiculturalism Act. 加拿大多元文化条约。

55、 What are the two official languages of Canada 加拿大的两种官方语言是什么?
English and French. 英文及法文。

56、 Which legal documents protect the official language rights of Canadians 那一份法律文件保障加拿大官方语言的权利?
The Canadian Constitution and the Official Languages Act. 加拿大宪法及官方语言条约。

57、 Give an example of where English and French have equal status in Canada 举出一个例子说明英语及法语在加拿大有同等地位。
(Any one 任何一项 )
Use in the parliament of Canada in federal courts and in all federal institutions 使用在加拿大国会的联邦法庭及所以联邦的机构

Everyone has the right to a criminal trial in either English or French 每人均有权利在刑事审讯中使用英语或法语

The public has the right to receive federal government services in either English or French 公众有权要求获得英语或法语的联邦政府服务

Official language minority groups in every province and territory have the right to be educated in their language 每个省或特区的官方少数团体有权接受他们自己语言的教育

58、 Where do most French speaking Canadians live 大部分说法语的加拿大住在那里?
Quebec.魁北克省。

59、 Which province has the most bilingual Canadians 那一个省有最多说双语的加拿大人?
Quebec.魁北克省。

60、 Which province is the only officially bilingual province 那一个省份是唯一官方说双语的省份?
New Brunswick.纽宾士域。

61、 What does the Canadian flag look like 加拿大的国旗是怎样的?
It is a red and white flag with the maple leaf. 它是一面有一片枫叶的红白旗帜。

62、 What song is Canadian's national anthem 那一首是加拿大的国歌?
O’ Canada! 噢！加拿大。

63、 Write the first two lines of Canada's national anthem.写出加拿大国歌的首两行。
O’ Canada! Our home and native land!噢！加拿大！我们的家及土地！
True patriot love in all thy sons command.忠实爱国者的爱都在所有人民的心里。

64、 Where does the name “Canada” come from “加拿大”这个名字的由来是怎样的?
In the early 1500s, Jacques Cartier used a First Nations word for village, “kanata”, to refer to the whole country. European map makers later used “Canada” as a name for all the land north of the St. Lawrence River. 在十六世纪初，积架士卡地亚利用第一民族的一个解作乡村的字“卡拿它”来指一整个国家，欧洲的地区绘制者后来便以“加拿大”作为圣罗伦斯以北土地之名称。

65、 Which animal is an official symbol of Canada 那一种动物是加拿大的官方象微?
Beaver.海狸。

66、 What is the tower in the centre of the parliament buildings called 位于国会大厦中央的高塔叫什么名字?
The Peace Tower.和平塔。

67、 What unique art form was developed by First Nations people on the West Coast 那一种独有的艺术形态是西岸的第一民族所建立的?
Totem poles.图腾柱。

68、 Why is the North sometimes called the Land of the Midnight Sun 为何北方有时被称为“夜半太阳之地”?
It is because in the height of summer, the daylight can last for up to 24 hours.因为在仲夏，日照时间可以维持二十四小时。

69、 An Act of Parliament is required to make a new territory in Canada's North. What will be the name of the new territory 国会条例被要求建立一个新的特区在加拿大北区，那新的特区将被命名为什么?
Nunavut will become a new territory in 1999. Nunavut 将在1999年成为新特区。

70、 What is the population of Canada 加拿大的人口有多少?
About 30 million. 大约三千万。

71、 What three oceans border Canada 有那三个海洋划定加拿大边界?
The Pacific Ocean on the west 西面的太平洋
The Atlantic Ocean on the east 东面的大西洋
The Arctic Ocean to the north 北面的北极洋

72、 How many provinces and territories are there in Canada 加拿大有多少省及特区?
10 provinces and 3 territories. 十个省及三个特区。

73、 What is the capital city or Canada 加拿大的首都是什么?
Ottawa, Ontario.安大略的渥太华。

74、 Name all the provinces and territories and their capital cities. 列出加拿大的所有省份及特区以及他们的首都城市。
Provinces 省份 Capital Cities 首都城市
Ontario 安大略 Toronto 多伦多
Quebec 魁北克 Quebec City 魁北克市
Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙 Halifax 哈利法斯
New Brunswick纽宾士域 Fredericton 佛特力顿
Manitoba 曼尼吐巴 Winnipeg 温尼僻
British Columbia 卑斯 Victoria 维多利亚
Prince Edward 西北特区 Charlottetown 查洛顿
Island
Alberta 亚伯达 Edmonton 爱民顿
Saskatchewan 沙士吉湾 Regina 里真拿
Newfoundland 纽芬兰 St. John’s 圣约翰
Territories 特区 Capital cities 首都城市
Northwest 西北特区 Yellowknife 黄刀
Territories
Yukon 育康 Whitehorse 白马
Nunavut

75、 Name the five regions of Canada.列出加拿大的五个区域。
The Atlantic Region 大西洋区域
Central Canada 加拿大中部
The Prairie Provinces 草原省份
The West Coast 西岸
- The North 北方

76、 What are the provinces of Central Canada 加拿大中部有那些省份?
Ontario and Quebec.安大略省及魁北克省。

77、 Which are the provinces of the Atlantic region 大西洋区域有那些省份?
(Any on 任何一个 )
Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙
New Brunswick 纽宾士域
Prince Edward Island 爱德华王子岛
Newfoundland 纽芬兰

78、 Which are the Prairie Provinces 草原地区有那些省份?
Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. 文尼吐巴省，沙士吉湾省，亚伯达省。

79、 What are the territories of northern Canada 加拿大北方有那些特区?
Yukon, Nunavut and Northwest Territories (NWT). 育康，Nunavut及西北特区。

80、 Name one province which is on the Atlantic coast of Canada. 列出一个属于加拿大大西洋海岸的省份。
(Any one 任何一个)
Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙
New Brunswick 纽宾士域
Prince Edward Island 爱德华王子岛
Newfoundland 纽芬兰

81、 Name a province on the Pacific coast of Canada. 列出一个位于加拿大太平洋海岸的省份。
British Columbia.卑斯省。

82、 Which region covers more than one-third of Canada 那一个地区占了加拿大三分之一的面积?
Canada’s northern region, Yukon, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories. 加拿大北面育康，Nunavut 和西北特区。

83、 Where do more than half of the people in Canada live 那一地区住了超过半数的加拿大?
More than half of the people in Canada live in cities and towns in the southern parts of Quebec and Ontario, close to the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River.超过半数的加拿大人住在魁北克及安大略省南部的城市及市镇，接近大湖及圣罗伦斯河。

84、 One third of all Canadians live in which province 那一个省份住了三分之一的加拿大人?
Ontario.安大略省。

85、 What is the Canadian Shield 什么是加拿大的地盾?
A rock formation that is millions of years old.那是一块经过数百万年而形成的巨大岩层。

86、 Where is the Canadian Shield 加拿大地盾在那里?
The land in northern Quebec and Ontario.在魁北克及安大略省以北的土地。

87、 Where are the Canadian Rockies 加拿大洛基山脉在那里?
From the border between Alberta and British Columbia. 在亚泊达省和卑斯省边界。

88、 Where are the Great Lakes 大湖在那里?
The Great Lakes are in Central Canada between Canada and the United States. 大湖位于加拿大中部，在加拿大与美国之间。

89、 What are the names of the Great Lakes 大湖包含了那些湖?
Lake Superior苏必略湖, Lake Erie 伊利湖, Lake Huron 休伦湖, Lake Michigan密芝根湖, Lake Ontario 安大略湖

90、 Where is the St. Lawrence Seaway 圣罗伦斯海路在那里?
A path from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean using the St. Lawrence River through Ontario and Quebec.由五大湖直通入大西洋一条水道，利用圣罗伦斯河通至安大略省及魁北克省。

91、 Name two mountain ranges in Canada.列出两个加拿大的山脉。
(Any tow of the following 以下任何两个)
Rocky Mountains 落基山脉
The Columbia Mountains 哥伦比亚山脉
The Coast Mountains 海岸山脉

92、 Which territory shares a border with another country 那一个特区与另一个国家共有同一边界?
Yukon (with Alaska in U. S. A.).育康（与美国的亚拉斯加）。

93、 Which province is known as the Land of 100,000 Lakes 那一个省份被称为十万湖之地?
Manitoba.曼尼陀巴省。

94、 Which provinces are joined to New Brunswick by land 那些省份与纽宾士域的土地接连?
Quebec 魁北克 Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙

95、 To What ocean is Newfoundland closest 纽芬兰最近那一个海洋?
Atlantic Ocean. 大西洋

96、 Which mountain range forms a border between Alberta and British Columbia 那一个山脉成为亚伯达省及卑斯省的边界?
The Rocky Mountains.洛基山脉。

97、 Which two provinces are closest to Prince Edward Island 那两个省份最近爱德华王子岛?
New Brunswick 纽宾士域 Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙

98、 Which province in Canada is the smallest in land size 那一个加拿大省份的面积最小?
Prince Edward Island.爱德华王子岛。

99、 Where are the Parliament Buildings located 国会大楼位于那里?
Ottawa, Ontario.安大略省的渥太华。

100、 Which country lies on Canada’s Southern border 那一个国家位于加拿大以南的边界?
The United States.美国。

101、 In what are the three main types of industry in Canada 加拿大有那三项主要的工业?
Natural resource 天然资源
Manufacturing 制造业
- Service 服务性行业

102、 In What sorts of jobs do most Canadians work 多数的加拿大从事那类型的工作?
Service industries such as transportation, education, health care, construction, banking, communications and government. 服务性行业，例如：交通，教育，保健，建筑，银行，资讯及政府。

103、 What country is Canada’s largest trading partner 那一个国家是加拿大最大的贸易伙伴?
The United States of America.美国。

104、 Why are the Great Lakes important to Canada 为何大湖对加拿大那么重要?
The Great Lakes have been an important waterway. They are the trading networks in North America.大湖是一条重要的水道，它们也是北美的贸易网络。

They also provide fresh water for people and industries around their shores. 它们亦供应新鲜水给靠近湖岸的人们及工业。

105、 Why is the St. Lawrence Seaway important to Canada 为何圣罗伦斯海路对加拿大那么重要?
It allows ocean going ships that transport merchandise between Canada and its trading partners to travel up the St. Lawrence River and other small rivers between the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.圣罗伦斯河及其他细小河流提供运输水道给经商者来往大湖及大西洋。

106、 Why is the Canadian Shield important to Canada’s economy 为何加拿大地盾对加拿大的经济那么重要?
It makes Canada one of the world’s leading producers of minerals because of the rich mineral deposits of gold, silver, nickel, zinc, copper, and iron ore which are found in the ancient rock of the Shied. 由于在加拿大地盾的远古石头上发现的金矿，银矿，镍矿，锌矿，铜矿及铁矿均蕴含丰富的矿物质沉淀，它令加拿大成为世界顶尖的矿物生产商之一。

The Shied is covered by forests and part of Canada’s major pulp and paper industry is based on the trees of the region. 地盾内布满林木，而加拿大大部分的纸业及纸张工业是依靠这地区的树木。

Some of the vast freshwater resources of the Shield are used to generate electricity. 地盾内有些巨大的新鲜水源被用来生产电力。

107、 List four important minerals found in the Canadian Shield 列出四种可在加拿大地盾内发现的重要矿物?
(Any four 任何四种)
Gold, silver, nickel, zinc, copper and iron. 金，银，镍，锌，铜及铁。

108、 Which province is one of the most productive agricultural regions in the world 那一个省是世界农产最丰富的地方之一?
Saskatchewan.沙士吉湾省。

109、 Which region is known as the industrial and manufacturing heartland of Canada 那一个地区被称为加拿大工业及制造业的心脏地带?
Central Canada.加拿大中部。

110、 Which region of Canada is known for both its fertile agricultural land and valuable energy resources 那一个地区以肥沃农地及贵重能源驰名?
The Prairie Provinces.草原省份。

111、 Which two provinces produce more than three quarters of Canadian manufactured goods 那两个省份出产超过四分之三的加拿大制造业制成品?
Ontario and Quebec.安大略省及魁北克省。

112、 Which province is the biggest producer of metals in Canada 那一个省是加拿大最大的金属生产商?
Ontario. 安大略省。

113、 Which province is Canada’s main producer of pulp and paper 那一个省份是加拿大最主要的纸浆及纸张制造商?
Quebec.魁北克省。

114、 Which province has the largest dairy farming industry in Canada 那一个省在加拿大拥有最大的奶品农业?
Quebec.魁北克省。

115、 Which province has the most valuable forest industry in Canada 那一个省拥有加拿大最贵重的林木工业?
British Columbia.卑斯省。

116、 Which province is Canada’s major producer of oil and gas 那一个省是加拿大主要的石油及天然气生产商?
Alberta.亚伯达省。

117、 Which province is Canada’s leading wheat producer 那一个省是加拿大首屈一指的小麦生产商?
Saskatchewan.沙士吉湾省。

118、 Which province is Canada’s largest producer of hydroelectricity 那一个省是加拿大最大的水力发电生产商?
Quebec.魁北克省。

119、 Which two fuels provide about one half of all the energy used in Canada 那两种燃料占加拿大约一半的能源?
Oil and Natural Gas.石油及天然气。

120、 Which products from Southern Ontario are one of Canada’s Key exports 安大略省南部那一种产品是加拿大的主要出口?
Products from the auto industry.汽车工业产品。

121、 What are three minerals still being mined in three territories today 那三种矿物现时仍然在三个特区中被开发?
Gold, Lead, Zinc. 金，铅，锌。

122、 Which city provides important shipping and air links between Canada and other countries across the Pacific Ocean 那一个城市为加拿大提供横越太平洋而连接其他国家的重要的海上及空中联络网线?
Vancouver.温哥华。

123、 What products are produced in the Niagara Peninsula 什么产品是在尼加拉半岛生产?
Peaches, apples, grapes and other fruit crops.桃，苹果，提子及其水果。

124、 More than half of Canada’s aeronautics and space industry are located in which province 加拿大超过半数的航空及太空工业位于那一个省份?
Quebec.魁北克省。

125、 For what is the Okanagan Valley famous 奥加拿根谷驰名什么?
Fruit orchards.果园。

126、 What fish is a valuable industry on the West Coast 那一种鱼类是西岸的重要工业?
Pacific Salmon.太平洋三文鱼。

127、 Who is Canada’s Head of State 谁是加拿大的国家元首?
The Queen Elizabeth II.女皇伊利沙伯二世。

128、 What is the Queen’s representative in Canada 谁是女皇在加拿大的代表?
Governor General.总督。

129、 What is the name of the governor General 总督叫什么名字?
Ask your citizenship class instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

130、 What do you call the Queen’s representative in the provinces and territories 怎样称呼女皇在省及特区的代表?
Lieutenant-Governors (in province) 省督Commissioner (in territories) 专员

131、 What is Canada’s system of government called 加拿大的政府制度叫什么?
A parliamentary Democracy.国会民主制度。

132、 What are the three parts of Parliament 国会分那三部分?
The Queen 女皇 The House of Commons 下议院 The Senate 上议院

133、 What are the three levels of government in Canada called 加拿大有那三级政府架构?
Federal government. 联邦政府
Provincial or Territorial governments省或特区政府
Municipal (or local) governments市（或本地）政府

134、 Explain how the three levels of government are different. 解释三级政府架构有何不同。
The Federal government takes major responsibility for things that affect all of Canada. These include national defense, foreign policy and citizenship. 联邦政府主要负责对加拿大整体有影响的事务，其中包括国防，外交政策及公民。

Provincial and Territorial governments look after things like education, health care and highways. They share responsibilities with the federal government in some areas. 省及特区政府负责教育，保健及公路，它和联邦政府亦会共同负责某方面的事务。

Municipal (or local) governments in each city or community are responsible for things like policing, fire fighting, snow removal and recycling programs. 每个城市或社区的市（或本地）政府所负责的事务，如警务，消防，铲雪及循环再造计划。

135、 Name tow levels of government and explain how they are different. 列出政府的两级架构及它们不同之处。
Federal, BC Provincial 联邦政府, 卑斯省
Queen’s Governor, Lieutenant-Representative General Governor总督, 省督
Elected Members of Members of the Representatives Parliament Legislative Assembly 选举代表 (MP) (MLA)国会议员省议员 Leader of Prime Premier Country Minister 省长领袖总理
As for their other differences, please see Question No. 134. 有关它们的不同处，参看第134条问题。

136、 Name tow responsibilities for each level of government. 列出各级政府的责任。
See Question Nos. 133 & 134. 参看第133及134条问题。

137、 What do you call law before it is passed 当一个法例未被通过之前，它叫什么?
A bill.议案。

138、 How does a bill become a law 一个议案怎样才成为法律?
To become law, a bill must be approved by majorities in the House of Commons and in the Senate. Once a majority of MPs and Senators has approved the bill, the Governor General gives final approval and the bill becomes law. 若要成为法律，一个议案一定要获得下议院及上议院的大多数同意；当国会及上议院大部分议员同意后，总督便会作最后的批核，一个法案便成法律。

139、 What is the final step before a bill becomes a law 当一个议案成为法律之前，最后的一个步骤是什么?
The Governor General givers final approval to the bill。总督给予议案最后的批准。

140、 What do the initials MP stand for in Canadian politics 在加拿大的政治层面来说，“MP”这个简写代表什么?
Member of Parliament. 国会议员。

141、 How are Members of Parliament chosen 国会议员是怎样被选出来的?
In the federal election, the citizens of each electoral district elect one Member of Parliament who sits in the House of Commons. The candidate who receives the most votes becomes the MP for that electoral district. 在联邦选举中，每一个选区的公民选举一位下议院议员，那一个获票数最多的候选人便成为那区的国会议员。

142、 Who do Members of Parliament represent 国会议员代表谁?
Members of Parliament represent everyone who lives in their electoral district, even the people who did not vote for the MPs. 国会议员代表每一个居住在他选区的人，甚至是那些没有投他一票的人。

143、 What does a Member of Parliament do 国会议员负责什么?
-Representing our ideas when new laws are being proposed. 当有新法例提案的时候，他代表我们发表意见。

-Asking questions about the government on our behalf. 代替我们询问政府问题。

-Helping us if we need information from the government or if we have any problem with the government. 当我们需要政府的资料或当我们与政府有纠纷时，他帮助我们解决。

144、 What is an electoral district 什么是选区?
An electoral district is a geographical area represented by a member of the House of Commons. 选区是一个下议院议员所代表的一个地域上的地方。

145、 How many electoral districts are there in Canada 在加拿大有多少个选区?
About 300.约 300。

146、 In what electoral district do you live 你居住在那一个选区?
Ask your citizenship class instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

147、 What four requirements must you meet in order to vote in a federal election 若你要在联邦选区中投票，你需要符合哪四个条件?
- A Canadian citizen. 加拿大公民。
At least 18 years old. 最少十八岁。
On the list of electors. 列在选民的名单上。
Have been living outside Canada for less than 5 years or are working for the federal government, the Canadian Forces, or certain organizations outside Canada. 在加拿大以外居住少于五年，或正在联邦政府，加拿大军队或某些加拿大以外的机构工作。

148、 What is a notice of Confirmation of Registration 什么是选民登记证?
A Notice of Confirmation of Registration Card confirms that my name is on the lists of electors. The notice tells me where and when I can vote. 选民登记证证实我们的名字在选民名单之内，它亦告知我投票的地点及时间。

149、 What is a polling station 什么是投票站?
A polling station is where I vote and is listed on my Elector Information Card.投票站是我前往投票的地方。选民登记证上列有投票地点。

150、 What is a ballot 什么是选票?
A ballot is a form listing the candidates you can vote.选票是一张列有你可投选的候选人名字的表格。

151、 What is written on an election ballot 选票上写上什么?
The names of the candidates running in an electronal district in alphabetical order.选票上有选区内各候选人的姓名。

152、 What do you mark on a federal election ballot 你在联邦选票上划上什么?
An “X”in the circle beside the name of my chosen candidate. 在我投票的候选人名字旁划上一个“X”。

153、 What does voting by secret ballot mean 以暗票投票是什么意思?
This means that no one can watch my vote and no one should look at my marked ballot. I may choose to discuss how I voted with others, but no one has the right to insist that I tell them how I voted. 它的意思是没有人观看我投票，亦没有人能看我投票，亦没有人能看我已填写的选票，我可以与其他人商量如何投票，但没有人有权坚持我告之他我如何投票。

154、 Who has the right to vote in federal elections 谁有权在联邦政府中投票?
See Question No. 147.参看第147 条问题。

155、 Who has the right to be a candidate in federal elections 谁有权在联邦选举中当候选人?
Any Canadian citizen who is at least 18 years old can run as a candidate in a federal election. 任何不少于十八岁的加拿大公民都能成为联邦选举中的候选人。

156、 Who do Canadians vote for in federal election 在联邦选举中，加拿大人是投谁的票?
A member of Parliament in their own electoral district. 他们自己选区中的国会议员。

157、 How is the government formed after an election 选举后，政府上如何成立?
After an election, the party with the most elected representatives becomes the party in power. The leader of this party becomes the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister and the party in power run the government as long as they have the support of a majority of the MPs in the House of Commons. 选举后，获得最多选举代表的政党成为执政党，这个政党的领袖便是总理，只要他们有下议院的大多数议员支持，总理及执政党便可执掌政府。

158、 How is the Prime Minister chosen 总理是怎样地被选出来?
The leader of party with the most elected Members of Parliament becomes the Prime Minister.执政党的领袖便是总理。

159、 When does an election have to be held according to the constitution 根据宪法，什么时候会有一次选举?
At least once every 5 years. The Prime Minister may ask the Governor General to call an earlier election. But if a majority of the MPs vote against a major government decision, the party in power is defeated, The Prime Minister resigns and a new election is usually held. 在五年内最少有一次选举，总理可以要求总督召开一次较早的选举，但假如大多数的国会议员投票反对一项政府的主要决策，执政党便告失败，总理辞职，新的选举便召开。

160、 What do political parties do 政党做些什么?
Political parties develop plans for what they would do if their candidates were elected to form the government.政党制定一套计划，假如他们党内的候选人被选成立政府，就会以政党计划去运作。

161、 What does party platform mean “党网”是什么意思?
Members of political parties develop plans for what they would do if their candidates were elected to form the government. The plans they make are called the party platform. 政党党员会筹划一套计划，是有关假如所属他们的候选人当选成为政府，他们会如何做，这些计划便成为政党。

162、 Name all the federal political parties represented in the House of Commons and their leader.列出所有下议院的联邦政党及他们领袖的名字。
Here we listed the names of the Parties. For leaders of each party, ask your citizenship instructor. 这里仅列有政党名称，有关各政党领袖的姓名，问你的入籍班老师。
Liberal 自由党
Reform 改革党
Bloc Quebecois 魁北克党
Progressive 保守党
Conservative
New Democratic 新民主党

163、 Which federal political party is in power 那一个联邦政府当政?
Liberal Party. 自由党。

164、 To which party does your Member of Parliament belong 你那区的国会议员属于那一个政党?
Ask your instructor.问你的老师。

165、 What does it mean for a political party to be in power 一个政党执政是指什么意思?
The party with the most seats (or representatives) forms the government and has the power to make and change laws.当一个政党得到最多选择代表而组成政府和有权力决策及更改法律。

166、 What are the parties that are not in power called 那些非执政的政党叫什么?
Opposition party.反对党。

167、 Which party becomes the Official Opposition 那一个政党是官方反对党?
The opposition party with the most MPs.有最多国会议员的反对党就是官方反对党。

168、 What is the role of the opposition parties 反对党的角色是什么?
Their role is to oppose or try to improve government proposals. 它们的角色是反对尝试改善政府的提案。

169、 What party is the Official opposition at the federal level 在联邦政府的层面，那一个党是官方反对党?
Reform.改革党。

170、 What is a political candidate 什么是政党候选人?
A person who runs for office.一个竞选公职的人。

171、 What do you call a candidate who does not belong to a political party 怎么称呼一个不属于任何政党的候选人?
Independent.独立候选人。

172、 What is a cabinet Minister 什么是内阁议员?
A Cabinet Minister is a MP chosen by the Prime Minister to run a federal government departments.内阁议员是被总理拣选出来管理联邦政府部门的国会议员。

173、 How are Senators chosen 上议院议员是怎样被选出来?
Senators are chosen by the Prime Minister and appointed by the Governor General.上议院议员是被首相拣选出来，而被总督委任。

174、 How can party in power be defeated in Parliament 一个执政党怎样会在国会中被打败?
If a majority of the MPs vote against a major government decision, the party in power is defeated.当大多数的国会议员投票反对一项政府的主要决策，执政党便被打败。

175、 What is the name of the Prime Minister of Canada 加拿大的首相叫什么名字?
Paul Martin.保罗马田。

176、 What is the name of your Member of Parliament 你的国会议员叫什么名字?
Ask your citizenship instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

177、 How can you contact your Member of Parliament 你可怎样联络你的国会议员?
By phone: calling the number under “Information and referrals to Federal Government Programs and Services” or “Reference Canada”, give my address to the information officer who answers my call, and he or she will give me the name and telephone number of my MP. 电话：致电给“联邦政府计划服务资讯及指引”或“加拿大参考”，把我的地址给予接听电话的资料员，他或她便会告知我所属的国会议员的名字及电话号码。

By post: sending letter to the House of Commons, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0A6. 邮寄：发信给下议院。

178、 Who do provincial members of the legislative or national assemblies represent 省的立法院议员或国家议会代表谁?
They represent everyone who livers in their electoral district in the province. 国会议员代表每一个居住在他的省内选区的人。

They represent their provincial or territorial government. 他们代表他们所属省份或特区政府。

179、 What level of government passes “by-laws”那一级政府通过“附例”?
The Municipal governments.市政府。

180、 When did settlers from Europe first come to your region 欧洲移民在那时首先来到你的地区?
Settlers form Europe first come to Ontario in the 1700s.在十八世纪。

181、 Who were the first settlers in the area where you live 谁是你那区最初的居民?
United Empire Loyalists, Americans and British Immigrants.保皇党，美国及英国移民。

182、 Why did the early Europeans come to your region in the 1600s, 1700s, 1800s, or early 1900s 为何早期的欧洲人在十七，十八，十九或二十世纪初来到你的地区?
In the 1700s, the United Empire Loyalists came to Ontario to remain British. By the late 1700s, the population grows rapidly. Newcomers from United States and Britain came for better life.在十八世纪保皇党来安省忠于英国，十八世纪后期，人口增长迅速，美国及英国移民纷纷到来寻求美好生活。

183、 What is the capital city or the province or territory in which you live 那里是你所居住的省或特区的首都城市?
Toronto.多伦多。

184、 What are the major industries of your city, province, region today 你那城市，省份，地区的主要工业是什么?
In the city of Toronto, Ontario, the major industries are service and manufacturing industry.在多伦多主要工业是服务及制造业。

185、 What is the most valuable manufacturing industry in your region today 你那地区最重要的制造工业是什么?
Automobile.汽车工业。

186、 List three minerals found in your region.列举三种在你的地区可发现的矿产?
Gold, silver, and copper.金、银、铜。

187、 List three natural resources important to your region economy today 列举三种对你的地区经济十分重要的天然资源?
Minerals, forest, farmland. 矿产、树林、农地。

188、 List the activities which are important to the tourism industry in your region.列举对你那地区的旅游业重要的活动?
Shopping, skiing, museums, Canadian National Exhibition. 购物、滑雪、博物馆、加拿大国家展览会。

189、 What has always been important to the economy in your region 一向对你那地区的经济都重要的是什么?
Tourism and natural minerals. 旅游及天然矿产。

190、 Who is your city councilor, alderperson, reeve or regional councilor 谁是你那城市的参议员，市议员，地方或地区议员。
Ask your citizenship instructor. 问你的入籍班老师。

191、 What is the name of your mayor 你的市长是什么名字?
Ask your citizenship instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

192、 What is the name of your provincial representative (Member of Legislative Assembly, Member of Provincial Parliament or Member of National Assembly or Member of House of Assembly) 你的省代表（立法院议员，省国会议员，或国家议会议员）是什么名字?
Ask your citizenship instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

193、 What is the name of the Premier of your province 你的省长是什么名字?
Ask your citizenship instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

194、 Which political party is in power in your province or territory 那一个是你的省或特区的执政党?
Ask your citizenship instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

195、 What is the name of the leader of the opposition in your province 你那省的反对党领袖是什么名字?
Ask your citizenship instructor.问你的入籍班老师。

196、 What is the name of your Lieutenant-Governor or Commissioner 你的省督或专员是什么名字?
Ask your citizenship instructor.问你的入籍班老师。附：英文练习题

http://www.yourlibrary.ca/citizenship/

加拿大公民入籍考试试题解答

蒙城中文网 · 发表于 2011-10-10 07:27:04

新入籍试题

1)Which document first defined the responsibilities of federal and provincial governments?
A. The British North America Act.
B. The Federal Act.
C. The Constitution Act, 1982.
D. The Confederation Act.
2) What is a ballot?
A. A FORM that tells you when and where to vote.
B. A dance.
C. A FORM to count the number of votes.
D. A FORM for voting.
3) Which legal document recognizes the cultural diversity of Canadians?
A. The Multicultural Act of the United Nations.
B. Canada Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
C. Canadian Multiculturalism Act.
D. British Charter of Freedoms.
4) Which province is Canada's main producer of pulp and paper?
A. Ontario.
B. British Columbia.
C. New Brunswick.
D. Quebec.
5) What is a Cabinet Minister?
A. Candidate picked by the Prime Minister.
B. MP selected by the Prime Minister to run federal departments.
C. MP selected by the Queen to make laws.
D. MP picked by the Premier of each province.
6) Who do Members of Parliament represent?
A. People living in the city in which he/she was elected.
B. Only Canadians living in Central Canada.
C. Everyone who lives in his or her electoral district.
D. All of the Canadians living in his/her province.
7) What are the regions of Canada?
A. West Coast, Central, East, Canadian Shield and South
B. Rockies, Ontario, Quebec, Prairies
C. West, North, South, East, Central
D. Atlantic, North, Central, Prairies and West Coast
One third of all Canadians live in which province?
A. British Columbia.
B. Quebec.
C. Ontario.
D. Northwest Territories.
9) Which provinces are connected to Ontario by land?
A. New Brunswick and Newfoundland.
B. Quebec and Prince Edward Island.
C. Manitoba and Quebec.
D. Quebec and Saskatchewan.
10) Who do Canadians vote for in a federal election?
A. Someone to become the Premier of the province.
B. The best speaker running the election campaign.
C. A candidate whom they want to represent them in Parliament.
D. All candidates in their electoral district.
11) Which of the followings are the responsibilities of Canadian citizenship?
A. Obeying the law, getting a job in the government and serving in Canadian Forces.
B. Serving in an army, obeying the law and taking responsibility for oneself and one's family.
C. Protecting our environment, buying a house and voting in elections.
D. Obeying the law, serving on a jury, voting in elections and helping others in the community.
12) Which party is in power in Alberta?
A. Liberal Party
B. Social Credit Party
C. New Democratic Party
D. Progressive Conservative Party
13) What FORM of transportation did Aboriginal peoples and fur traders use?
A. Roads.
B. Waterways.
C. Highway.
D. Railway.
14) Who has the right to vote in a federal election?
A. A Canadian citizen, at least 21 years old and must work for the government.
B. A Canadian citizen, at least 18 years old on voting day and on the voters' list.
C. A landed immigrant, 18 years old and a member of the Canadian Forces.
D. A Canadian or British citizen, over 18 years old.
15) In which parts of Canada did the Aboriginal peoples first live?
A. The Prairies and the North.
B. The North and Great Lakes regions.
C. All regions.
D. The Great Lakes regions and Prairies.
16) Why is the Constitution Act of 1982 important in Canadian history?
A. It lets Canadians to enjoy more freedom.
B. It made changes to the Citizenship Act.
C. Canada can modify the Constitution without the approval from the British Government.
D. The Queen has more power in Canadian Government.
17) Which province is Canada's largest producer of hydroelectricity?
A. Quebec.
B. Manitoba.
C. Ontario.
D. British Columbia.
18) Which province has the most bilingual Canadians?
A. Nova Scotia.
B. New Brunswick.
C. Quebec.
D. Ontario.
19) What is a major river in Quebec?
A. Fraser River
B. Hudson Bay River
C. St. Lawrence River
D. Amazon River
20) What three oceans border Canada?
A. Pacific, Indian and Arctic.
B. Atlantic, Arctic and Hudson Bay.
C. Indian, Pacific and Atlantic.
D. Pacific, Arctic and Atlantic.

21) What country is Canada's largest trading partner?
A. Japan.
B. Germany.
C. United States of America.
D. China.
22) Which province is Canada's major producer of oil and gas?
A. Yukon.
B. Quebec.
C. British Columbia.
D. Alberta.
23) Who is Canada's Head of State?
A. Prime Minister.
B. A hereditary Sovereign (Queen or King).
C. Governor General of Canada.
D. Members of parliament.
24) Why are the Great Lakes important to Canada?
A. Fishing.
B. Waterways.
C. Fresh water and waterways.
D. Water for agriculture.
25) What does equality under the law mean?
A. To be like anyone else in Canada.
B. To be discriminated against.
C. To be protected against any discrimination.
D. To be the same as anywhere in the world.
26) What are the provinces of Central Canada?
A. Ontario and Quebec.
B. Quebec and Nova Scotia.
C. Ontario and Saskatchewan.
D. Ontario and Manitoba.
27) What document made Confederation legal?
A. The Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
B. The Immigration Act.
C. The British North America Act.
D. The Citizenship Act.
28) When does a federal election have to be held under legislation passed by Parliament?
A. Within 5 years of the last election.
B. Within 4 years of the most recent election.
C. When the Queen wants to replace the Prime Minister.
D. The Prime Minister can call the election any time at his own will.
29) Which four provinces first FORMed Confederation?
A. Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick.
B. Ontario, Newfoundland, Quebec and Nova Scotia.
C. Ontario, Quebec, Manitoba and Nova Scotia.
D. Ontario, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and British Columbia.

30) Which federal political party is in power?
A. Liberal Party.
B. Green Party.
C. New Democratic Party.
D. Conservative Party.

31) Which region covers more than one-third of Canada?
A. Atlantic Canada.
B. Southern Ontario.
C. Central Canada.
D. Northern Canada.

32) Which two provinces produce more than three-quarters of Canadian manufactured goods?
A. Quebec and Manitoba.
B. Alberta and Ontario.
C. British Columbia and Ontario.
D. Ontario and Quebec.

33) If you cannot pay for a lawyer, how can you get legal help?
A. Do not go to a court.
B. Go to legal aid services in most communities.
C. Borrow money from the government and pay for the lawyer.
D. Apply for financial aid from the government to pay for legal fees.

34) What do you call the Queen's representative in the territories?
A. Lieutenant-Governor.
B. "Sir".
C. Member of the Legislative Assembly.
D. Commissioner.

35) When did settlers from France first establish communities on the St. Lawrence River?
A. Early 1500s.
B. Late 1800s.
C. Mid 1700s.
D. Early 1600s.

36) How can you help to protect the environment?
A. Drive a car to go to and come back from work by yourself.
B. Walking, cycling, taking transit or carpooling wherever possible.
C. Use electricity instead of gas.
D. Do not buy gas at a higher price.

37) Which province is Canada's leading wheat producer?
A. New Brunswick.
B. Saskatchewan.
C. Manitoba.
D. Alberta.

38) How are Senators chosen?
A. By the Premiers of all provinces.
B. Appointed by the Prime Minister.
C. By the Governor General of Canada.
D. Appointed by the Queen.

39) Why is the North sometimes called the "Land of the Midnight Sun"?
A. Winter daylight can last up to 24 hours.
B. Fall daylight can last up to 24 hours.
C. Summer daylight can last up to 24 hours.
D. Spring daylight can last up to 24 hours.

40) Which province has the most valuable forest industry in Canada?
A. Ontario.
B. Quebec.
C. British Columbia.
D. Alberta.

41) What does the Canadian flag look like?
A. White with a red border on each end and a red maple leaf in the center.
B. White and red with a deer in the center.
C. A red maple leaf with white in the background.
D. White and red with the federal emblem.

42) Why is the British North America Act important in Canadian history?
A. It was agreed to by the First Nations and Inuit.
B. It was written by the British government.
C. The Aboriginal people signed the act.
D. It made Confederation legal.

43) Who is the leader of the Official Opposition Party of Alberta?
A. Ed Stelmach
B. David Swann
C. Ken Nicol
D. Ralph Klein

44) In what year did Canada become a country?
A. 1872.
B. 1867.
C. 1860.
D. 1876.

45) What is the role of the Opposition parties?
A. To approve bills.
B. To draft bills to be passed.
C. To oppose or try to improve government proposals.
D. To help the Prime Minister.

46) What is known as the effort by women to achieve the right to vote?
A. The suffrage motion of women.
B. The women's voting law.
C. The election law.
D. The women's suffrage movement.

47) What does "mobility rights" mean?
A. Being able to have a job in any provinces.
B. Being able to have freedom of speech.
C. Being able to work and move.
D. Being able to live and work anywhere in Canada.

48) How does a bill become a law?
A. Must be signed by the Queen or King.
B. Must be approved by a majority in the House of Commons and Senate, and received royal assent.
C. The Governors of each province must approve the bill.
D. Must be approved by the Members of the Parliament.

49) What level of government passes "by-laws"?
A. Provincial government.
B. Municipal or local government.
C. Territorial government.
D. Regional government.

50) Who were the Group of Seven in modern Canada?
A. Seven athletes who won Olympic gold medals.
B. A group of Aboriginal peoples.
C. A group of Canadian landscape painters in the 1920s.
D. Seven Canadian soldiers in World War I.

51) What song is Canada's national anthem?
A. O Canadian.
B. O Canada.
C. O Canadian Citizens.
D. Wow Canada.

52) When is Remembrance Day?
A. December 12th every year.
B. November 11th every year.
C. The second Monday of October.
D. The first Monday of November.

53) Who are Anglophones?
A. British people.
B. English speaking Aboriginal peoples.
C. People speaking French as a first language.
D. People speaking English as a first language.

54) What is a minority government?
A. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the House of Commons.
B. The party in power holds less than half of the seats in the House of Commons.
C. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the Senate.
D. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the House of Commons and the Senate.

55) Which province in Canada is the smallest in land size?
A. New Brunswick.
B. Nova Scotia.
C. Prince Edward Island.
D. Newfoundland and Labrador.

56) What do you call a law before it is passed?
A. A bill.
B. A new law.
C. A proposal of a law.
D. A proposed law.

57) What are three key facts about Canada's system of government?
A. A kingdom, a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.
B. A federal nation, a constitutional democracy and a parliamentary monarchy.
C. A federal state, a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.
D. A socialist country, a constitutional democracy and a parliamentary monarchy.

58) What are the Prairie provinces?
A. Saskatchewan and Alberta.
B. Saskatchewan, Alberta and Manitoba.
C. Alberta, Manitoba and British Columbia.
D. Saskatchewan and Manitoba.

59) What do you call the Queen's representative in the provinces?
A. Member of parliament.
B. Premier.
C. Lieutenant-Governor.
D. Member of the Legislative Assembly.

60) When is the fixed election date of Canada's federal election?
A. The third Monday in October every four years following the most recent election.
B. March 1st every five years after the last election.
C. There's no fixed date of Canada's federal election.
D. The second Friday in September every four years following the most recent election.

61) When did the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms become part of the Constitution?
A. 1982.
B. 1980.
C. 1867.
D. 1919.

62) More than half of Canada's aeronautics and space industry are located in which province?
A. Manitoba.
B. Saskatchewan.
C. Ontario.
D. Quebec.

63) Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada?
A. Lester Bowles Pearson.
B. Sir John A. Macdonald.
C. Simon Fraser.
D. Queen Victoria.

64) Which was the last province to join Canada?
A. Yukon.
B. Manitoba.
C. Newfoundland.
D. Prince Edward Island.

65) What is the Canadian Constitution?
A. Municipal and local bylaws.
B. The laws which FORMed the country.
C. A system of laws and conventions which our country governs itself by.
D. The laws which govern the Territories in Canada.

66) Which of the followings are the responsibilities of local government?
A. Health care, natural resources and transportation.
B. Social and community Health, snow removal and transportation.
C. Education, foreign policy and transportation.
D. National defence, health care and transportation.

67) In the Canadian justice system, what are the roles of the courts and the police?
A. The courts enforce laws and the police settle disputes.
B. The courts settle disputes and the police enforce the laws.
C. The courts make laws and the police enforce them.
D. The courts enforce federal laws and the police enforce provincial laws.

68) Which is the capital city of Alberta?
A. Calgary
B. Edmonton
C. Red Deer
D. Regina

69) What are the provinces of the Atlantic region?
A. New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario and Quebec.
B. Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Quebec.
C. Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island.
D. Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Quebec.

70) Which three legal rights are protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?
A. Right to become a Prime Minister, freedom of life and freedom of voting.
B. Freedom of expression, right to buy a property and right to a fair trial.
C. Mobility rights, official language rights and Aboriginal peoples' rights.
D. Right to have a job, to live and work anywhere in Canada and right to life.

71) What is the population of Canada?
A. About 28 million.
B. About 26 million.
C. About 39 million.
D. About 33 million.

72) Which region is known as the industrial and manufacturing heartland of Canada?
A. Prairie provinces.
B. Central Canada.
C. Southern Canada.
D. Atlantic provinces.

73) In which type of industry did most early European settlers work?
A. Farming.
B. Mining.
C. Forestry.
D. Fur trading.

74) Who has the right to apply for a Canadian passport?
A. Visitors to Canada.
B. Green card holders.
C. Landed immigrants.
D. Canadian citizens.

75) What does Confederation mean?
A. The combination of neighborhood to build a larger community.
B. The joining of provinces to become a new country.
C. The merger of colonies to FORM a province.
D. The United States Confederate army came to settle in Canada.

76) Which animal is an official symbol of Canada?
A. The tiger.
B. The eagle.
C. The lion.
D. The beaver.

77) Who were the United Empire Loyalists?
A. French and British settlers.
B. Settlers from the United States during the American Revolution.
C. First Nations and British settlers.
D. Inuit and First Nations.

78) How is the government FORMed after an election?
A. The Premiers of each province vote for the party to be in power.
B. The Governor General proposes a plan to FORM the government.
C. The Queen selects a party to FORM the government.
D. The party with the most elected representatives becomes in power.

79) What was the name of the new country FORMed in Confederation?
A. Canada.
B. Canadian Confederation.
C. Britain.
D. Dominion of Canada.

80) What does a Member of Parliament do?
A. He or she represents the Queen.
B. He or she links Canadians to the federal government.
C. He or she liaises with the municipal government.
D. He or she works for the Governor General.

81) What is a majority government?
A. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the House of Commons.
B. The party in power holds less than half of the seats in the House of Commons.
C. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the House of Commons and the Senate.
D. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the Senate.

82) What are the three main groups of Aboriginal peoples?
A. Métis, First Nations and Inuit.
B. Métis, Inuit and United Empire Loyalists.
C. Early French settlers, Métis and Indian.
D. Acadians, Métis and First Nations.

83) When did thousands of miners first come to Yukon?
A. 1890s.
B. 1790s.
C. Early 1700s.
D. Early 1800s.

84) Which region of Canada is known for its fertile agricultural land and energy resources?
A. Alberta.
B. West Coast.
C. Prairie provinces.
D. Manitoba.

85) In what sorts of jobs do most Canadians work?
A. Service.
B. Farming.
C. Natural resources.
D. Lumbering.

86) What is a Voter InFORMation Card?
A. A card to let you register for voting.
B. A letter that lets you know the voting schedule.
C. A list tells you who the candidates are in your electoral district.
D. A FORM that tells you where and when to vote.

87) What is the name of the leader of the Official Opposition at the federal level?
A. Stockwell Day.
B. Michael Ignatieff
C. Stephen Harper
D. Joy MacPhail.

88) Which party becomes the Official Opposition?
A. The opposition party with the most MPs.
B. The opposition party with the least votes.
C. The opposition party with the most votes.
D. The party picked by the Queen.

89) What are the parties that are not in power called?
A. Opposition parties.
B. Without power.
C. Candidates.
D. Out of power.

90) What are the two official languages of Canada?
A. English and French.
B. English and Chinese.
C. Canadian English and British English.
D. Inuit and French.

91) What are the territories of northern Canada?
A. Yukon Territory and Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
B. Yukon and Northwest Territories.
C. Nunavut and Yukon Territory.
D. Northwest Territories and Alaska.

92) What does voting by secret ballot mean?
A. No one can watch you vote or look at your marked ballot.
B. The voter should not tell anyone for whom he/she voted.
C. No one can watch you vote except the election officer.
D. Only the candidate you vote for can watch your marked ballot.

93) What do you mark on a federal election ballot?
A. The number for the candidate.
B. The party's name.
C. An "X".
D. The candidate's name.

94) When did the United Empire Loyalists come to Canada?
A. Late 1700s.
B. In 1600s.
C. Late 1800s.
D. During 1580s.

95) How can you contact your Member of Parliament?
A. Write a letter to the House of Commons.
B. Write a letter to the Premier of your province.
C. Call the office of the party in power.
D. Write a letter to the Prime Minister.

96) What is the name of the Governor General?
A. Paul Martin.
B. Adrienne Clarkson.
C. Michaelle Jean
D. Stephen Harper

97) Which of the followings are the responsibilities of federal government?
A. Highways, policing, international trade and criminal justice.
B. Education, foreign policy, recycling programs and aboriginal affairs.
C. National defence, foreign policy, international trade and aboriginal affairs.
D. National defence, health care, international trade and aboriginal affairs.

98) What is written on an election ballot?
A. The candidates running for Prime Minister listed.
B. The names of Canadians eligible to vote.
C. The results of the election.
D. The names of the candidates in your electoral district.

99) What does it mean for a political party to "be in power"?
A. To gain the approval of the Queen.
B. To hold the nuclear button.
C. To have the most elected representatives.
D. To generate electricity.

100) What part of the Constitution legally protects basic rights and freedoms of Canadians?
A. The British Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
B. The Canadian Charter of Responsibilities.
C. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
D. The Canadian Charter of Freedoms.

1)Who is the leader of the Official Opposition Party of Alberta?
A. David Swann
B. Ralph Klein
C. Ken Nicol
D. Ed Stelmach

2) Who is the Premier of Alberta?
A. Ralph Klein
B. Don Getty
C. Ed Stelmach
D. Peter Lougheed

3) What are the first two lines of Canada's national anthem?
A. O Canada! From far and wide, O Canada, We stand on guard for thee.
B. O Canada! Our home and native land! True patriot love in all thy sons command.
C. O Canada! We stand on guard for thee.
D. O Canadian! Our home and private land! True love in all thy sons command.

4) Which of the followings are the responsibilities of provincial government?
A. National defence, health care, citizenship and firefighting.
B. Education, health care, natural resources and policing.
C. National defence, foreign policy, highways and aboriginal affairs.
D. Education, foreign policy, natural resources and policing.

5) What is known as the effort by women to achieve the right to vote?
A. The election law.
B. The women's voting law.
C. The suffrage motion of women.
D. The women's suffrage movement.

6) Who has the right to be considered first for a job in the Federal government?
A. Canadian citizens.
B. Landed immigrants.
C. British Immigrants.
D. British citizens.

7) When is Canada Day?
A. September 6th of each year.
B. The third Monday of May.
C. The second Monday of July.
D. July 1st every year.

Which group of Aboriginal peoples has the largest population in Canada?
A. Acadians and Inuit.
B. First Nations.
C. Inuit.
D. Métis.
9) Which province is known as the "Land of 100,000 Lakes"?
A. Quebec.
B. Alberta.
C. Ontario.
D. Manitoba.
10) What is the capital city of Canada?
A. Montreal.
B. Toronto.
C. Ottawa.
D. Ontario.
11) What are the regions of Canada?
A. West Coast, Central, East, Canadian Shield and South
B. Rockies, Ontario, Quebec, Prairies
C. West, North, South, East, Central
D. Atlantic, North, Central, Prairies and West Coast

12) What is a minority government?
A. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the House of Commons and the Senate.
B. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the Senate.
C. The party in power holds at least half of the seats in the House of Commons.
D. The party in power holds less than half of the seats in the House of Commons.
13) Why did early explorers first come to Atlantic Canada?
A. To build immigration sites for settlers.
B. To look for new mines.
C. To run away from religious persecution.
D. To fish and trade with First Nations people.

14) One third of all Canadians live in which province?
A. Northwest Territories.
B. Quebec.
C. Ontario.
D. British Columbia.

15) What part of the Constitution legally protects basic rights and freedoms of Canadians?
A. The Canadian Charter of Responsibilities.
B. The Canadian Charter of Freedoms.
C. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
D. The British Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

16) Who is Canada's Head of State?
A. A hereditary Sovereign (Queen or King).
B. Members of parliament.
C. Governor General of Canada.
D. Prime Minister.

17) Which province has the most valuable forest industry in Canada?
A. British Columbia.
B. Quebec.
C. Ontario.
D. Alberta.

18) On what date did Nunavut become a territory?
A. August 4th, 1996
B. April 1st, 1999
C. July 1st, 1867
D. October 1st, 1997

19) Where do most French speaking Canadians live?
A. New Brunswick.
B. Nova Scotia.
C. Quebec.
D. Ontario.

20) What does "mobility rights" mean?
A. Being able to work and move.
B. Being able to live and work anywhere in Canada.
C. Being able to have a job in any provinces.
D. Being able to have freedom of speech.

21) Which party becomes the Official Opposition?
A. The opposition party with the most votes.
B. The opposition party with the least votes.
C. The opposition party with the most MPs.
D. The party picked by the Queen.

22) What was the name of the new country FORMed in Confederation?
A. Dominion of Canada.
B. Canada.
C. Britain.
D. Canadian Confederation.

23) For what is the Okanagan Valley famous?
A. Salmon.
B. Fruit orchards.
C. Grapes.
D. Wine.
Your answer was wrong. The correct answer is B .

24) Which province is Canada's major producer of oil and gas?
A. Yukon.
B. Alberta.
C. Quebec.
D. British Columbia.

25) How many electoral districts are there in Canada?
A. 168.
B. 308.
C. 302.
D. 98.

26) What unique art FORM was developed by First Nations people on the West Coast?
A. Totem poles.
B. Paintings.
C. Kayaks.
D. Sculptures.

27) Who has the right to vote in a federal election?
A. A Canadian citizen, at least 21 years old and must work for the government.
B. A Canadian or British citizen, over 18 years old.
C. A landed immigrant, 18 years old and a member of the Canadian Forces.
D. A Canadian citizen, at least 18 years old on voting day and on the voters' list.

28) What is a Cabinet Minister?
A. MP selected by the Prime Minister to run federal departments.
B. Candidate picked by the Prime Minister.
C. MP selected by the Queen to make laws.
D. MP picked by the Premier of each province.

29) What does equality under the law mean?
A. To be discriminated against.
B. To be the same as anywhere in the world.
C. To be like anyone else in Canada.
D. To be protected against any discrimination.

30) Who is the Lieutenant-Governor of Alberta?
A. Norman Kwong
B. Ed Stelmach
C. Lois Hole
D. David Swann

31) Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada?
A. Sir John A. Macdonald.
B. Queen Victoria.
C. Lester Bowles Pearson.
D. Simon Fraser.

32) When did the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms become part of the Constitution?
A. 1982.
B. 1980.
C. 1919.
D. 1867.

33) How are Members of Parliament chosen?
A. Elected by the Provincial Parliament.
B. Appointed by the Prime Minister.
C. Elected by Canadian citizens.
D. Appointed by Governor of each province.
Your answer was wrong. The correct answer is C .

34) What is the name of the Prime Minister of Canada?
A. Alexa McDonough.
B. Stephen Harper
C. Jean Chrétien.
D. Paul Martin.

35) Which party is in power in Alberta?
A. Progressive Conservative Party
B. Social Credit Party
C. New Democratic Party
D. Liberal Party

36) Which countries fought in the War of 1812?
A. France and United Kingdom.
B. Canada and United States of America.
C. France, Great Britain and United States of America.
D. United Kingdom and United States of America.
Your answer was wrong. The correct answer is D .

37) What does voting by secret ballot mean?
A. Only the candidate you vote for can watch your marked ballot.
B. No one can watch you vote or look at your marked ballot.
C. The voter should not tell anyone for whom he/she voted.
D. No one can watch you vote except the election officer.

38) Which two are Great Lakes?
A. St. Lawrence and Superior.
B. Ontario and Okanagan.
C. Huron and Erie.
D. Michigan and Okanagan.
Your answer was wrong. The correct answer is C .

39) How can you contact your Member of Parliament?
A. Write a letter to the House of Commons.
B. Write a letter to the Prime Minister.
C. Write a letter to the Premier of your province.
D. Call the office of the party in power.

40) Which group of people were important in the building of the Canadian Pacific Railway?
A. French.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
D. Métis.

41) Which province is the only officially bilingual province?
A. Nova Scotia.
B. Ontario.
C. New Brunswick.
D. Quebec.

42) What is a major river in Quebec?
A. Fraser River
B. St. Lawrence River
C. Amazon River
D. Hudson Bay River

43) When does a federal election have to be held under legislation passed by Parliament?
A. Within 5 years of the last election.
B. Within 4 years of the most recent election.
C. The Prime Minister can call the election any time at his own will.
D. When the Queen wants to replace the Prime Minister.

44) Why are the Great Lakes important to Canada?
A. Waterways.
B. Water for agriculture.
C. Fresh water and waterways.
D. Fishing.

45) Who invented the snowmobile?
A. Joseph-Armand Bombardier
B. Sir Sandford Fleming
C. Mathew Evans and Henry Woodward
D. Alexander Graham Bell
Your answer was correct.

46) What are the three parts of Parliament?
A. The Queen, the House of Commons and the Senate.
B. The Governor General, the Legislative Assembly and the Senate.
C. The Queen, Governor General and Prime Minister.
D. The House of Commons, the Legislative Assembly and the Senate.
Your answer was wrong. The correct answer is A .

47) Which document first defined the responsibilities of federal and provincial governments?
A. The Constitution Act, 1982.
B. The Federal Act.
C. The British North America Act.
D. The Confederation Act.
48) Who are Francophones?
A. People speaking French as a first language.
B. People speaking English as a first language.
C. French people.
D. Descendants of French colonists.
49) How is the government FORMed after an election?
A. The party with the most elected representatives becomes in power.
B. The Premiers of each province vote for the party to be in power.
C. The Queen selects a party to FORM the government.
D. The Governor General proposes a plan to FORM the government.
50) Which province is the biggest producer of metals in Canada?
A. Northwest Territories.
B. Alberta.
C. Ontario.
D. Yukon.

蒙城中文网 · 发表于 2011-10-10 07:28:04

11月22号公民考试Calgary

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
我今天在Calgary参加了公民考试。考题有20道，全部是单项选择题，四个备选答案中选一项，答对75%即15道题算通过。我自己遇到的题目以及我自己作出的答案如下：

1. 为什么trade对加拿大很重要？我的答案是trade可以提高加拿大人的生活水平。
2. D-day为什么重要？我的答案是，在D-day，也就是1944年6月6日这一天，加拿大联军跟英美联军一起在诺曼底登陆，invade了纳粹德国统治的欧洲大陆。
3. 在federal election中，选出来的是谁？我的答案是MP。
4. MP是怎么当上的？我的答案是，federal election选出来的。干扰选项有，被queen制定的，被PM制定的。被Governor General制定的。
5. 什么地区被叫做land of midnight sun？我的答案是North，干扰选项有Central, Atlantic, 等等。
6. 公民的rights有哪些？我的答案忘记了，但是不难回答，干扰选项比较明显是错的。
7. 公民的responsibilities有哪些？我的答案是 vote, obey the law, take responsibility of oneself and family, etc.
8. Insulin的发明为什么重要？我的答案是胰岛素对治疗糖尿病（diabetes）有效。
9. 那个省份盛产pulp 和hydroelectricity? 我的答案是Quebec。
10. Canadian Pacific Railway的重要意义是什么？我的答案是a powerful unity from east to west.
11. Why do we celebrate Canada Day? 我的答案是为了庆祝Confederation。
12. 加拿大的政治系统是什么？我的答案是federal state + parliamentary democracy + constitutional monarchy
13. 加拿大毗邻的三大洋是什么？我的答案是太平洋，大西洋，北冰洋。另外三个干扰选项都有印度洋，可以据此排除。
14. Voter’s information card上都写了什么？我的答案是voter的个人信息和when and where to vote。
15. 题目忘记了，但是答案记得，是queen + senate + house of commons。
16. 加拿大的法律秉承的原则是什么？我的答案是什么什么freedom。另外三个干扰选项也都很明显，包括新移民不懂法可以不守法，特权阶级（法官警察etc.）不受法律限制，等等。
17. 加拿大的宪法的历史是怎么来的？我的答案是来自于历史什么什么的，记不清了。（我能确定我的选项是对的，因为另外三个很好排除。）
18. 为什么hockey是加拿大很重要的运动？
19. 在election ballot上画什么？我的答案是X。
20. 最初加入confederation的四个省份？我的答案是Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick.

以上是我自己的题目，出了考场有人讨论，我大概记得的题目有：
21. Terry Fox做过了什么？
22. 在什么战争中死了多少人？（这个考生不记得题目中是一战还是二战了）但是一战是死了60,000多人，二战死了44,000人。

我被通知8:00am考试。我7:45到，开始排队检查证件进入考场，等到全部考生进来，已经是9:09am。考试9:39am结束，有两个工作人员现场判卷，结果几乎在5分钟后就宣布了。念到谁的名字，就表示谁通过了。当场领到一纸通知，通知下午1点半参加宣誓仪式。

因为考过的先走，所以我没有看过多少人没考过。但是下午宣誓的人有118个。而上午考试有两场，分别在8:00am和10：30am，Calgary有两个考场，分别在Harry Hays大楼的210和一楼的一个房间。我本人所在的210有大约40-50的人，assume别的房间和考场有类似人数，所以今天在Calgary考试的人大概有160--200左右。大家可以自己估计一下通过率。

另外，考卷是不允许写字的，答案要写在一张答题纸上。考卷是用朔料布套着的。

我能想起来的就只有这些，希望对后来者有帮助。

蒙城中文网 · 发表于 2011-10-10 07:31:23

加国公民入籍考试新条例生效
自加拿大联邦公民及移民部今年3月15日，推出新版的公民入籍考试范围后，该部门13日刊宪，修订考试内容：包括扩大考试范围的重点;取消笔试中的必答题;不过就延长考生重考的期限;至于测验考生语言能力的口试部分，则由以往简单对话，改为需要表达能力较强的题目。有移民律师指考试范围虽然经过修订，但对一般来自中国大陆或台湾的移民，仍然是十分艰深。

　　公民入籍考试新条例14日生效考试重点扩大

　　联邦公民及移民部13日发布有关公民入籍考试的修订条例，新条例于今年9月30日经总督签署，10月14日生效。修订后的考试内容，将着重考生对于公民的权利、责任和义务的理解，同时移民部也有权利根据考试重点要求，从《发现加拿大：公民权利和责任》(Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship)一书中灵活出题，测试考生对公民权利及义务的了解。

　　与今年3月15日的新版考试范围比较，修订后的考试内容，更着重考核加拿大政治和军队历史的特点、加拿大政府及政治体制及本国民主进程等。另外，之前入籍考试要求，有关选举及投票的三条题目为必答题(必须答对)的规定，也作出修订。

　　移民部指，由于新的修改条例扩大考试重点，不再要求考生局限在某些问题的理解，因此决定，自10月14日起，考试不再要求考生必须答对这三条必答题，但考生仍须在笔试的20条题目中，答对15题，考试时间维持是30分钟。

　　另外，修订条例对入籍考试的口试部分，亦作出修改，除要求考生明白口头的英文句语及问题外，还有基本的沟通资料及回答问题的能力，在口试中，可能需要讲有关日常生活的小故事，又或者表达自己对某些事物是否满意等。

　　刊宪文件透露，移民部3月15日推出新版考试后，在4月至5月间，曾经举行移民部内部谘询会，移民部也在今年6月19日的宪报中公布，将在未来30天内接受相关组织对新考试要求提出意义及修改方案，至截止时，只有加拿大移民顾问协会(CSIC)提供了修订意见。

　　CSIC认为，考试内容应扩大加拿大的政治、军队及历史，移民部在综合相关意见后，做出此次修订。移民部指出，修订后不会影响《发现加拿大：公民权利和责任》的学习指南，同时也不会影响现阶段公民申请入籍的处理时间。

　　中国移民会仍感太艰深不明为何考军事史

　　对于公民及移民部修订公民入籍考试内容，有移民律师指对中国大陆及台湾的移民仍会感到太深，故此不及格率仍会很高;另有律师指不明白，为何入籍考试中，要考加国的军事历史或义工精神(volunteerism)?而有入籍考试导师则指，修订后，最困难的将是口试部分，考生需要有一定的英语表达能力，才能过关。

　　移民律师钱路称，由3月15日生效的新版入籍考试内容，实在是非常难，虽然他没有实际的数字，但他相信不及格率一定很高，他指《发现加拿大：公民权利和责任》不错是一本很好，更是很值得看的书，但要读懂它，必须具备本地中学毕业，还要成绩好学生的程度，对于来自中国大陆及台湾的一般移民来说，这本书肯定是过于艰深。

　　钱路相信，移民部今次作出修订，是基于不及格率过高，才会取消三条必答题，另外赋予入籍法庭法官一些弹性，让他们直接审核哪些因答错必答题而不及格的个案，希望将及格率提升。

　　另一名律师穆伟士(Steven Meurrens)指出，据他所知，入籍考试的合格率，一直以来都超过一半，新版入籍考试实行后，合格率是出现轻微下降。

　　他认为公民要入籍，是希望取得投票权，故此修订前三条有关选举的问题，列为必答题是无可厚非;他反而不明白为何要申请入籍的考生要回答有关加拿大的军事历史和义工精神的问题，他说：“你不能因为考生答错加拿大军事历史的问题，而令他失去投票的权利?”

　　中侨互助会入籍辅导班导师林伟樵认为，取消三条必答题，看似宽松，实是收紧，因为三条有关选举的必答题都是较容易的，反而他认为口试部分，要回答一些需要组织与表达能力较强的句语，将是考生面对最困难的部分，考生在短时间内亦难以作好准备，回答这些问题。(宋娜冯瑞熊))

　　入籍考试范围

　　修订前*

　　a.公民对于三级政府的选举权利，以及加拿大选举处(Elections Canada)的运作

　　b.了解选举过程

　　c.加拿大社会和文化历史的主要特点

　　d.加拿大政治历史的主要特点

　　e.加拿大的自然地理和政治体制划分

　　f.公民的权利和责任

　　g.除a至f以外的加国社会相关特点

　　修订后**

　　a.加拿大的政治及军队历史的主要特点

　　b.加拿大社会及文化历史的主要特点

　　c.加拿大的自然地理和政治体制划分

　　d.加拿大政府作为君主体制的主要特点

　　e.除a至d以外的加国社会相关特点

　　f.参与加拿大民主的意义

　　g.参与加国社会活动的意义，包括义工、环保和保护自然环境、文化及历史遗址

　　h.尊重加拿大法律赋予的权利、自由及义务

　　i.除上述外其他做为加国公民的权利和责任

　　*2010年3月15日生效

　　**2010年10月14日生效

montreal · 发表于 2011-10-14 02:42:39

真是入籍一条龙服务啊

householdwife · 发表于 2012-7-1 18:19:55

谢谢了，早有这个，就不用东奔西走了

常官落叶 · 发表于 2012-7-1 20:54:21

说的不错！

武动乾坤

[安居乐业] 加拿大公民入籍考试试题及护照申请指南含有声版

加拿大护照申请及更换步骤详细指南

加拿大公民入籍考试试题